Main Fjoer-Testen REST-fersekere foarbylden: GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE

REST-fersekere foarbylden: GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE

Dit berjocht ferklearret hoe't jo API HTTP-fersiken stjoere mei REST-fersekere bibleteek. Foarbylden omfetsje GET, POST, PUT, PATCH en DELETE fersiken.

REST-fersekere HTTP API-fersiken

GET Fersyk

It HTTP GET-fersyk wurdt brûkt om in boarne op te heljen fan in server.

It folgjende foarbyld brûkt de get() metoade út REST-fersekere bibleteek.

Foarbyld:

import io.restassured.RestAssured; import io.restassured.http.ContentType; import io.restassured.response.Response; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions; import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;  import static io.restassured.RestAssured.given;  public class RestAssuredRequests {
 @BeforeAll
public static void setup() {
    RestAssured.baseURI = 'https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com';
}
 @Test
public void getRequest() {
    Response response = given()


  .contentType(ContentType.JSON)


  .when()


  .get('/posts')


  .then()


  .extract().response();

Assertions.assertEquals(200, response.statusCode());
    Assertions.assertEquals('qui est esse', response.jsonPath().getString('title[1]'));
} }

GET Fersyk mei fraachparams

Om fraachparameters tegearre mei it GET-fersyk te stjoeren, brûke wy de queryParam metoade:

import io.restassured.RestAssured; import io.restassured.http.ContentType; import io.restassured.response.Response; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions; import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;  import static io.restassured.RestAssured.given;  public class RestAssuredRequests {
 @BeforeAll
public static void setup() {
    RestAssured.baseURI = 'https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com';
}
 @Test
public void getRequestWithQueryParam() {
    Response response = given()


  .contentType(ContentType.JSON)


  .param('postId', '2')


  .when()


  .get('/comments')


  .then()


  .extract().response();

Assertions.assertEquals(200, response.statusCode());
    Assertions.assertEquals('Meghan_Littel@rene.us', response.jsonPath().getString('email[3]'));
} }

POST Fersyk

HTTP POST-fersyk wurdt brûkt om gegevens te pleatsen of in boarne te meitsjen op in server.

Om in POST-fersyk yn REST-fersekere te stjoeren, brûke wy de post() metoade:

import io.restassured.RestAssured; import io.restassured.response.Response; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions; import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;  import static io.restassured.RestAssured.given;  public class RestAssuredRequests {
 private static String requestBody = '{
' +

   '  'title': 'foo',
' +

   '  'body': 'bar',
' +

   '  'userId': '1' 
}';
 @BeforeAll
public static void setup() {
    RestAssured.baseURI = 'https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com';
}
 @Test
public void postRequest() {
    Response response = given()


  .header('Content-type', 'application/json')


  .and()


  .body(requestBody)


  .when()


  .post('/posts')


  .then()


  .extract().response();

Assertions.assertEquals(201, response.statusCode());
    Assertions.assertEquals('foo', response.jsonPath().getString('title'));
    Assertions.assertEquals('bar', response.jsonPath().getString('body'));
    Assertions.assertEquals('1', response.jsonPath().getString('userId'));
    Assertions.assertEquals('101', response.jsonPath().getString('id'));
} }

REST-fersekere POST-fersyk

PUT-fersyk

It PUT-fersyk fernijt in boarne, mar fereasket de folsleine JSON-lading.

Om in PUT-fersyk yn REST-fersekere te stjoeren, brûke wy de put() metoade:

import io.restassured.RestAssured; import io.restassured.response.Response; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions; import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;  import static io.restassured.RestAssured.given;  public class RestAssuredRequests {
 private static String requestBody = '{
' +

   '  'title': 'foo',
' +

   '  'body': 'baz',
' +

   '  'userId': '1',
' +

   '  'id': '1' 
}';
 @BeforeAll
public static void setup() {
    RestAssured.baseURI = 'https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com';
}
 @Test
public void putRequest() {
    Response response = given()


  .header('Content-type', 'application/json')


  .and()


  .body(requestBody)


  .when()


  .put('/posts/1')


  .then()


  .extract().response();

Assertions.assertEquals(200, response.statusCode());
    Assertions.assertEquals('foo', response.jsonPath().getString('title'));
    Assertions.assertEquals('baz', response.jsonPath().getString('body'));
    Assertions.assertEquals('1', response.jsonPath().getString('userId'));
    Assertions.assertEquals('1', response.jsonPath().getString('id'));
} }

PATCH Fersyk

It PATCH-fersyk fernijt in boarne, mar fereasket allinich it fjild (en) dat wurdt bywurke yn 'e lading:

import io.restassured.RestAssured; import io.restassured.response.Response; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions; import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;  import static io.restassured.RestAssured.given;  public class RestAssuredRequests {
 private static String requestBody = '{
' +

   '  'title': 'bax' 
}';
 @BeforeAll
public static void setup() {
    RestAssured.baseURI = 'https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com';
}
 @Test
public void patchRequest() {
    Response response = given()


  .header('Content-type', 'application/json')


  .and()


  .body(requestBody)


  .when()


  .patch('/posts/1')


  .then()


  .extract().response();

Assertions.assertEquals(200, response.statusCode());
    Assertions.assertEquals('bax', response.jsonPath().getString('title'));
    Assertions.assertEquals('1', response.jsonPath().getString('userId'));
    Assertions.assertEquals('1', response.jsonPath().getString('id'));
} }

Ferskil tusken PUT- en PATCH-oanfragen

WISSEN FERKEAR

It DELETE-fersyk wurdt brûkt om in boarne fan in server te wiskjen.

Om in DELETE-fersyk yn REST-fersekere te stjoeren, brûke wy de delete() metoade:

import io.restassured.RestAssured; import io.restassured.response.Response; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions; import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;  import static io.restassured.RestAssured.given;  public class RestAssuredRequests {
 @BeforeAll
public static void setup() {
    RestAssured.baseURI = 'https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com';
}
 @Test
public void deleteRequest() {
    Response response = given()


  .header('Content-type', 'application/json')


  .when()


  .delete('/posts/1')


  .then()


  .extract().response();

Assertions.assertEquals(200, response.statusCode());
} }